为保护林区生态环境,稳定林区社会秩序,涉林案件刑事司法应改变侧重于一般性的报应和预防的传统做法,重点关注生态恢复和被害人利益保障,有必要在涉林案件中积极推行刑事和解。根据涉林案件的特点,涉林刑事和解应采取不同于一般刑事案件的做法,同时,还应建立完善相应的配套制度。 In order to protect the ecological environment in forest areas and to stabilize the social order in forest areas, criminal justice in cases concerning forests should be changed to focus on the traditional retribution and prevention practices, with a focus on the protection of ecological restoration and victims’ interests and the need to actively promote forest-related cases Criminal reconciliation. According to the characteristics of forest-related cases, forest criminal reconciliation should take a different approach from common criminal cases, meanwhile, we should establish and improve the corresponding supporting system.