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器乐演奏审美意识的建立与培养,决定着演奏者自身艺术水平的高低与优劣。审美意识的建立与培养,其核心是审美标准的建立与培养,是通过演奏实践和审美鉴赏,在意识中建立起的演奏审美标准,并以此标准指导和要求自己的演奏。同时,审美创造力、审美监控与调节能力在审美意识建构中起着不可替代的的作用。建立与培养审美标准、审美创造力与审美监控与调节能力,就是要把器乐演奏视为一种审美创造活动,并从中获得美感。其目的是逐步增强演奏者自身的审美感知能力,从而提高器乐演奏的效率和水平。
The establishment and cultivation of aesthetic awareness of instrumental music plays an important role in determining the level of art performance of the performer. The establishment and cultivation of aesthetic awareness, the core of which is the establishment and cultivation of aesthetic standards, is through the performance of practice and aesthetic appreciation, established in the consciousness of the aesthetic standards of performance, and use this standard to guide and request their performance. At the same time, aesthetic creativity, aesthetic monitoring and adjusting ability play an irreplaceable role in the construction of aesthetic awareness. To establish and cultivate the aesthetic standards, aesthetic creativity and aesthetic monitoring and adjustment ability is to regard the instrumental music playing as an aesthetic creation activity and obtain the aesthetic feeling therefrom. Its purpose is to gradually enhance the player’s own aesthetic perception, thereby enhancing the efficiency and level of instrumental music.