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至目前为止,世界上仅使用过三具水晶棺,分别停放着三位社会主义国家缔造者的遗体。为保护水晶棺,提供瞻仰场所和营造纪念性氛围,在水晶棺的周围还修建了肃穆的建筑和宏大的纪念广场,它们分别是前苏联的列宁墓,越南的胡志明墓和中国的毛主席纪念堂。作为建筑师,笔者有较多机会去各处学习访问,有幸参观了这三座陵墓并瞻仰了三位伟人的遗容——列宁墓1924年列宁逝世后,苏联当局为其陵墓造型曾设计过几种方案,其一是构成主义风格方案,此方案虽具革命性,但欠坚实,不永恒而被否
So far, only three crystal coffins have been used in the world, leaving the remains of three creators of the socialist countries. In order to protect the crystal coffin, provide a place of worship and create a commemorative atmosphere, in the crystal coffin also built a solemn building and the grand memorial square, respectively, the former Soviet Union’s Lenin Tomb, Vietnam’s Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and China’s Chairman Mao Memorial Church. As an architect, I had more opportunities to study and visit everywhere. I was fortunate to visit these three mausoleums and paid tribute to the remains of the three great men - Lenin’s tomb. After the death of Lenin in 1924, the Soviet authorities designed a few tomb designs One of the programs is a constructivist program. Although this program is revolutionary, it is not solidly or not forever.