建国初期,教育战线面临的迫切任务是改造旧的教育体系。批判旧的教育理论,建立社会主义教育新体系和马克思主义教育理论。为了建立新中国全新的教育体系,前苏联的教育经验在一定程度上成为建立新中国教育体系的借鉴的首选。同时,参照前苏联的教育发展模式,也是作为改革教育的一 In the early years of the founding of New China, the urgent task facing the educational front was to reform the old education system. Criticize the old education theory and establish a new socialist education system and Marxist education theory. In order to establish a brand new education system in new China, the educational experience of the former Soviet Union has to some extent become the first choice of reference for establishing a new Chinese education system. At the same time, referring to the educational development model of the former Soviet Union, it is also a reform education