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为了处理工业废物本文涉及到两个非常普遍和敏感的问题：湿法冶炼的红泥（RM）及矿山尾矿的惰比和回收，对于红泥，一个有前途的工艺是金属（主要是Zn、还有Cd、Sn、Pb、Fe）的提取，另一个是用花岗岩碎屑和碎玻璃一起与红泥混合，通过熔炼和结晶制造玻璃陶瓷．本文还讨论了一个利用矿山尾矿生产玻璃棉或玻璃陶瓷产品的新的流程，产品具有较好的耐化学腐蚀性．
In order to deal with industrial waste this article addresses two very common and sensitive issues: inert ratio and recovery of wet-process red mud (RM) and mine tailings, and for red mud a promising process is the conversion of metals (mainly Zn , As well as Cd, Sn, Pb, Fe), and the other is to mix the red mud with granite crumbs and cullet together to make glass ceramics by melting and crystallizing. This article also discusses a new process using mine tailings to produce glass wool or glass-ceramic products that are chemically resistant.