中国象棋步围棋之后,虽说在古代成熟得较晚,但仍是一项拥有广泛群众基础的雅俗共赏的棋艺活动。据古籍记载,早在战国时代,盛行着一种原始的象牙制的六博棋,每方有棋子6枚,可说是中国象棋的前身。《楚辞·招魂》有“菎蔽象菎”(即棋)之语,这是我国关于象棋的最早的文字资料。1975年底至1976年初,考古工作者还在湖北云梦睡虎地发掘出土了战国时期的古棋局。汉代学者刘 After Chinese chess moves in chess, though it is relatively old in ancient times, it is still a chess and art activity with a wide range of popular basis. According to ancient records, as early as the Warring States Period, a primitive ivory made of six chess, each with six pieces, can be said that the predecessor of Chinese chess. “Songs of the South” have “” as the cover "as the chess language, which is the earliest Chinese text on the chess. From the end of 1975 to the beginning of 1976, archaeologists unearthed the ancient chess game unearthed in the Warring States Period at the Sleeping Tiu, Yunmeng, Hubei Province. Han scholars Liu