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目的探析结直肠癌患者应用腹腔镜结直肠癌根治术的临床效果及对胃肠功能的影响。方法随机抽取我院2015年4月至2017年1月期间行手术治疗的114例结直肠癌患者为研究对象,按照硬币法均分为两组,即对照组与观察组,各57例。对照组患者行开腹结直肠癌根治术治疗,观察组患者行腹腔镜结直肠癌根治术治疗,对比分析两组患者的手术情况、胃肠功能及并发症发生情况。结果观察组患者手术时间长于对照组患者,术中输血量少于对照组患者,两组比较差异明显(P<0.05)。观察组患者术后排气时间、肠鸣音恢复时间、进食时间均短于对照组患者,两组比较差异明显(P<0.05)。观察组患者并发症发生率为10.5%,低于对照组患者的29.8%,两组比较差异明显(P<0.05)。结论结直肠癌患者应用腹腔镜结直肠癌根治术治疗的效果更好,可有效减少术中出血量,缩短胃肠功能恢复时间,降低并发症发生率,是一种值得临床全面应用与推广的手术治疗方式。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of laparoscopic radical resection of colorectal cancer in patients with colorectal cancer and its effect on gastrointestinal function. Methods A total of 114 patients with colorectal cancer undergoing surgery from April 2015 to January 2017 in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups according to the coin method, namely, the control group and the observation group, 57 cases each. Patients in the control group underwent open radical resection of colorectal cancer, and patients in the observation group underwent laparoscopic radical resection of colorectal cancer. Comparisons were made between the two groups in terms of operation, gastrointestinal function and complications. Results The operation time of the observation group was longer than that of the control group. The blood transfusion amount was less than that of the control group in the observation group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Postoperative exhaust time, bowel sounds recovery time, eating time were shorter in the observation group than in the control group, the difference was significant (P <0.05). The incidence of complication in the observation group was 10.5%, which was lower than that in the control group (29.8%). There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of laparoscopic radical resection of colorectal cancer in colorectal cancer patients is better, which can effectively reduce intraoperative blood loss, shorten the recovery time of gastrointestinal function and reduce the incidence of complications, which is worthy of clinical application and promotion Surgical treatment.