论文部分内容阅读
碳金融在中国的发展刚刚起步。中国作为《京都议定书》“附件二”国家之一,在第一承诺期内暂无减排义务,目前主要借助清洁发展机制(CDM)通过碳排放权交易参与国际碳金融市场活动。选取2006年到2010年我国十个省份基于CDM碳交易的预计碳减排量数据,通过面板数据模型分析碳金融对各省份产业结构及能源消费结构的影响。根据实证分析的结果显示,各地区单位GDP的碳减排量对其产业结构和能源消费结构的影响是显著的,即发展碳金融有利于促进各省产业结构和能源消费结构的优化调整。
The development of carbon finance in China has just started. As one of the “Kyoto Protocol” countries, China has no obligation to reduce its emissions during the first commitment period. At present, China mainly participates in international carbon finance market activities through carbon emission trading through the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM). The data of estimated carbon emission reductions based on CDM carbon trading in 10 provinces in China from 2006 to 2010 are selected. The panel data model is used to analyze the impact of carbon finance on the industrial structure and energy consumption structure in each province. According to the results of empirical analysis, the impact of carbon emission reduction per unit of GDP on the industrial structure and energy consumption structure is significant. That is, the development of carbon finance is conducive to the optimization and adjustment of the industrial structure and energy consumption structure of all provinces.