在诉讼模式演变的背后,审判对象的重心一定程度上发生了由“犯罪嫌疑人”到“犯罪行为”的转变,审判对象的性质呈现出在“犯罪嫌疑”与“控诉主张”间的位移。审判对象历史变迁过程给予我们这样的重要启示:审判对象与其所附着的诉讼结构发生着一种内在联系,它只有在趋于理性的诉讼构造之中才能获得合理的规定并有效发挥功能。 Behind the evolvement of the litigation model, the center of gravity of the trial object has changed to some extent from “criminal suspect” to “criminal act”, and the nature of the trial object appears in the “criminal suspect” and “ Complaint claims ”displacement between. The process of historical change of the object of trial gives us such an important revelation that the object of the trial is intrinsically linked to the litigation structure to which it is attached, and that it can obtain reasonable rules and function effectively only when it tends to be rational.