改革开放以来,在长期大规模地资金投入和技术引进的支持下。中国经济走上快速发展轨道,企业的技术水平和技术装备不断提高。与此同时,由于中国制造业长期依赖国外技术,企业自主创新能力及核心竞争力却在不断降低,在机械、电子、汽车、电信、轻工、纺织等竞争性行业中,主要高端产品基本被国外专利所控制,国内自主研发的产品几乎见不到。 Since the reform and opening up, with the support of long-term large-scale capital investment and technology introduction. China’s economy has embarked on a path of rapid development. The technological level and technical equipment of the enterprises have been continuously improved. In the meantime, as China’s manufacturing industry relies on foreign technologies for a long time, its independent innovation capability and core competitiveness have been declining. In the competitive industries such as machinery, electronics, automobile, telecommunications, light industry and textile, the major high-end products are basically Controlled by foreign patents, domestic independent research and development of products almost can not see.