近年来,在叙事文学当中,“非虚构”成为一个热点,而网络文学当中的“虚构”叙事,也在如火如荼地进行当中。文学叙述当中的“虚构”和“非虚构”看起来是叙事方式的差异,却代表着社会文化伦理的差异。必须消除自我禁锢,形成社会伦理和技术理性的协调平衡,让虚构和非虚构在当下性的基础上契合,才能达到有效的叙事。 In recent years, “non-fiction” has become a hot spot in narrative literature, while the “fictional” narrative in cyber literature is also in full swing. The “fictionalization” and “non-fictionalization” of literary narratives seem to be differences in narrative style, but they represent differences in social and cultural ethics. It is necessary to eliminate self-detention and form a harmonious balance between social ethics and technical rationality, so that fiction and non-fiction can be effectively narrated on the basis of the current nature.