近年来,社会资本理论逐渐成为一种新的理论分析范式,由于社会资本具有强大的解释力和适应性,已经成为了各国学者们用来审视和考量许多问题的新理论视域。农村群体性事件的频发,破坏社会稳定和发展,动摇基层政府的执政基础,影响社会和谐。本文旨在从本土化社会资本理论视角浅析农村群体性事件发生的原因。 In recent years, the theory of social capital has gradually become a new paradigm of theoretical analysis. As social capital has strong explanatory power and adaptability, social capital has become a new theoretical horizon for scholars to examine and consider many issues. Frequent rural mass incidents have undermined social stability and development, shaken the grass-roots government’s governing foundation and affected social harmony. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the causes of rural mass incidents based on the theory of localized social capital.