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根据 21世纪议程，为了实现渔业可持续发展，对我国渔业宏观发展有以下几方面应给予充分注意，分别为：海洋水域的规划使用和渔业管理体制；水域承受能力和环境保护；水域环境监控和食品质量和安全；国际渔业管理趋势和我国渔业结构性调整；以法治渔和渔业协会自我管理等。
According to Agenda 21, in order to achieve sustainable development of fisheries, adequate attention should be paid to the macro-development of fisheries in the following aspects: planning and use of marine waters and fishery management system; capability of carrying water and environmental protection; monitoring and control of water environment Food quality and safety; trends in international fisheries management and the structural adjustment of fisheries in our country; self-management by associations of law, fishery and fisheries.