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产业结构优化是指通过产业调整,使各产业实现协调发展,并满足社会不断增长的需求的过程。产业结构优化的根本性要求建立以高效率的、有优势的主导产业为核心构筑起的各产业间相互协调的产业结构,形成“优势互补,专业化分工协作”的产业发展格局。从这种意义上说,区域产业结构优化的核心在于区域主导产业的选择。本文就将区域产业结构优化的重点放在区域主导产业的选择上。
The optimization of industrial structure refers to the process of coordinating the development of various industries and meeting the growing needs of the society through industrial restructuring. The fundamental requirement for the optimization of industrial structure requires the establishment of an industrial structure coordinated by industries with the core of efficient and advantageous leading industries as the core, forming an industrial development pattern of “complementary advantages and specialized division of labor and cooperation”. In this sense, the core of regional industrial structure optimization lies in the choice of regional leading industries. This article will focus on the optimization of regional industrial structure in the choice of the leading industries in the region.