一、改革产权制度对集体企业发展具有极其丞要注义改革开放以来，集体企业作为我国国民经济中最具活力的增长点之一，对维护社会稳定，保障就业，繁荣经济，满足人民生活需要方面发挥了重要作用。但由于长期以来，集体企业受传统计划经济观念和体制影响，导致企业的产权空有其 First, the reform of the property rights system has been extremely important to the development of collective enterprises. Since the reform and opening up, collective enterprises have been one of the most dynamic growth points in China’s national economy. They are to maintain social stability, ensure employment, prosper the economy, and meet people’s needs. The party played an important role. However, due to a long period of time, collective enterprises are affected by the traditional concept of planned economy and system, resulting in the lack of property rights of enterprises.