一、以美国、英国为代表的自由市场经济模式自由市场经济模式以亚当·斯密的古典政治经济学理论和18世纪中期英国工业革命的实践为理论依据,主张国家对私人企业尽可能少干预,实行自由经济、自由贸易;企业高风险、高利润;强调个人自由,反对国家制定经济发展规划。美国从建国之初就选择了实行市场经济,两百多年来 First, the free market economy model represented by the United States and Britain Free market economy model Based on Adam Smith’s theory of classical political economy and the practice of British industrial revolution in the mid-18th century, the author argues that the state should exercise the least possible intervention in private enterprises , Implement a free economy and free trade; enterprises with high risks and high profits; emphasize individual freedom and oppose the formulation of economic development plans by the state. Since the founding of the People’s Republic, the United States has chosen to implement a market economy for more than 200 years