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目的 :探讨对动静脉内瘘血栓患者进行有针对性护理的临床效果。方法 :对2012年11月~2015年6月期间在我院进行血液透析时形成动静脉内瘘血栓的56例患者的临床资料进行回顾性研究。将这56例患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各有28例患者。对对照组患者进行常规护理,对观察组患者进行有针对性护理。然后,比较两组患者治护的有效率及其不良反应的发生率。结果 :观察组患者治护的有效率明显高于对照组患者,二者相比差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。观察组患者不良反应的发生率明显低于对照组患者,二者相比差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。结论 :对动静脉内瘘血栓患者进行有针对性护理的效果显著,可提高其内瘘血管再通的比率,并可降低其不良反应的发生率。此护理方法值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of targeted nursing for arteriovenous fistula thrombosis. Methods: The clinical data of 56 patients with arteriovenous fistula thrombus formed during hemodialysis during our hospital from November 2012 to June 2015 were retrospectively reviewed. The 56 patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, each with 28 patients. The control group of patients for routine care, observation group of patients with targeted care. Then, the two groups of patients compared the effectiveness of treatment and adverse reactions. Results: The effective rate of treatment in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group, the difference was significant (P <0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group, the difference was significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Targeted nursing for patients with arteriovenous fistula thrombosis is significant, which can improve the rate of recanalization of the fistula and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions. This method of nursing is worth promoting in clinic.