今年,我们越来越多听到这样的预言:将来艾滋病患者将大幅度增加,而且所有与艾滋病毒有关的工作人员都有被其感染的可能。在外科手术过程中传染艾滋病毒的危险性也应予以考虑。艾滋病患者偶尔需要做切割手术,譬如肺或脑的活检或其它必需作的手术。已查明用针后,存在着血清传递艾滋病毒的潜在危险(每1000次用针,发生1～4例血清传递)。 This year, more and more we hear the prediction that there will be a substantial increase in the number of AIDS patients in the future and that all HIV-related staff members may be infected. The risk of HIV transmission during surgery should also be taken into account. AIDS patients occasionally need to undergo cutting surgeries, such as lung or brain biopsies or other necessary procedures. After the needles have been identified, there is a potential risk of serum transmission of HIV (1 to 4 seroconvertions occur every 1000 doses of needles).