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科学数据是信息时代重要的战略资源,对科技创新具有十分重要的价值。图书馆深化科技文献组织,开展科学数据的融合服务已经成为共识。为了最大可能发挥科学数据的价值,推动科技文献与科学数据的服务融合,文章选取美国地球科学领域的10个成熟的数据中心作为观察样本,了解其开展科学数据服务提供情况,归纳其服务方式。
Scientific data is an important strategic resource in the information age and is of great value to scientific and technological innovation. Libraries have deepened the scientific and technical literature organizations and carried out the integration of scientific data services has become the consensus. In order to maximize the value of scientific data and promote the integration of scientific literature and scientific data services, this paper selects 10 mature data centers in the field of earth science in the United States as observation samples to understand their service of providing scientific data and summarizing their service methods.