矿业开发对地表环境有着相当大的影响。但从长远观点看来,它无论在直观上或在科学上、还是从产品的最终用途上所带给人类的益处,往往要大于因地表破坏而带来的损失。然而,在不采取任何措施的情况下,地表的自然、明显地得到恢复,则要经历漫长的岁月。矿业并非在实业中仅起着破坏和干扰的作用,相反却是需要它来生产现代社会所需的产 Mining development has a considerable impact on the surface environment. However, in the long run, its benefits to human beings, both intuitively or scientifically, and from the end-use of the product, are often greater than those resulting from surface damage. However, without taking any measures, the natural and obviously restored nature of the earth’s surface will have to go through a long period of time. Mining does not only serve as a vandalism and disruption in industry but on the contrary it needs it to produce the products needed in modern society