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性别策略作为印第安文学复兴策略之一,在当代美国印第安文学领域内发挥着重要的作用。通过对“中性人”的形象塑造,厄德里克从性别杂糅的角度在作品中成功构建了主人公的主体性以及自己的独特创作理念。她的性别模糊策略动摇了读者对于中心的牢固信仰,并将这种震动波及到文化的其他领域。读者必须将新的性别观念和可能性拼合在一起,在动态的组合中拼接出自己的阅读图式。这是这种动态的观念赋予了当代美国印第安文学以活力和极大的生存空间,民族特色的文学元素、灵活的创作策略以及富有弹性的创作空间使得它在美国主流文学中独树一帜,以自己别样的文学色彩吸引着众多读者和批评家的关注。
As one of the Indian literary revival strategies, gender strategy plays an important role in contemporary American Indian literature. Through the image of “neutral man”, Erdrich succeeded in constructing the hero’s subjectivity and his own unique creative concept in his works from the angle of gender blending. Her ambiguous gender strategy has shaken the reader’s firm belief in the center and has spread such vibrations to other areas of culture. Readers must put together a new gender perspective and the possibility of splicing out their own reading schema in a dynamic combination. This is a dynamic concept that gives contemporary American Indian literature a vibrant and vast living space. The literary elements of national characteristics, flexible creative strategies, and flexible creative space make it unique in the mainstream American literature. The kind of literary color attracts the attention of many readers and critics.