立春是农历二十四节气中的第一个节气。立春象征着春天的来临,也预示着一年的农事活动即将开始。我国古代,在立春这一天,官府要举行“鞭打春牛”的仪式以策励农事。。牛者稼穑之具,故用之以劝农。”牛在经过一冬的休息后,人们怕它懒散,便“引春牛而击之,”策其辛勤耕耘。春牛用土做成,身上、头角按规定涂上颜色,肚里装有五谷颗粒。明清两代,都城打春牛的仪式 Lunar New Year is the first lunar solar term solar terms. Rising spring symbolizes the advent of spring, also indicates that a year’s agricultural activities are about to begin. In ancient China, on the day of establishing the spring, the government held a ceremony of “whipping spring cattle” to encourage farming. . Caesarean crop, it is used to persuade farmers. After the winter cow’s rest, people are afraid of lazy, and they will “lead the spring cattle and attack them.” Spring oxen are made of clay, and the head and shoulders are colored according to the regulations, and the grains are filled with grains. Ming and Qing dynasties, the capital city of spring cattle ceremony