理财,包括生财、聚财、用财等等。其中,生财是前提和基础,故言理财者,必先重视生财。我国古代不少著名理财家从生财入手理财,取得巨大成功。春秋时管仲利用“轻重原则”增加国家财政收入,使齐国富强,成为五霸之首。西汉时桑弘羊推行盐铁专卖、均输、平准等经济政策,成功地解决了汉武帝执政期间沉重而紧迫的财政需要,“民不益赋,而天下用饶”。北宋时王安石实行一系列经济改革,增加了财政收入,仅熙宁五年至十年间,市易务便获利一百多万贯,使长期以来积贫积弱的局面出现了转机。 Money management, including making money, collecting money, using money and so on. Among them, making money is a precondition and basis, so say wealth managers, we must first pay attention to making money. In ancient China, many famous financial managers started their own money management and achieved great success. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Guan Zhongli used the principle of “lightness and heavyness” to increase state revenue so that all countries become rich and powerful and become the first of the five hegemonies. During the Western Han Dynasty Sang Hongyang implementation of salt iron monopoly, are lost, flat and other economic policies, successfully resolved the Han Wudi heavy and pressing financial needs, “people do not benefit, and the world with Rao.” During the Northern Song Dynasty, Wang Anshi practiced a series of economic reforms and increased his revenue. Only during the five to ten years of Xining tended to profit more than one million in the city’s easy affairs, turning a corner for a long time in poverty-stricken areas.