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一、审美观念的演变,当代艺术登场的必然从古希腊罗马时期起,“美”就已经成为传统艺术的重要准则,而艺术家的创作无论是何种表达方式也都默默的遵守着这个原则,因此也留给我们的有太多的经典之作。然而,19世纪中期开始艺术界不断发起对传统“美”的挑战,天才艺术家莫迪里阿尼的裸体画的问世,开始强调人体的本身不像古典主义裸体画那样高雅而富有画外的寓意,结果,一九一七年他在巴黎举办一生中唯一一次个展时,其裸体作品便被认为是色情的,不仅无一售出,而且展览也被警察强行关闭。与此同时雕塑家罗丹的作品《欧米埃尔》的问世又在另一面极端的挑战,以一个又老又丑的妓女形象炸开整个艺术界的言论,挑战了审美
First, the evolution of aesthetic concepts, the inevitable debut of contemporary art From the ancient Greek and Roman period, “beauty ” has become an important criterion of traditional art, and the artist’s creation no matter what kind of expression are silently obey this The principle therefore leaves us with too many classics. However, since the mid-19th century, the art world has constantly challenged the traditional “beauty”. The advent of the genius artist Modigliani’s nude paintings began to emphasize that the body itself is not as elegant and rich as the classic nude paintings As a result, when he held his solo exhibition in Paris in 1917 for the sole part of his life, his nudes were considered pornographic and not only sold but also forcibly closed by the police. At the same time, the advent of the sculptor Rodin’s work “Omega” on the other side of the extreme challenge to an old and ugly prostitutes image of the entire art scene exploded, challenging the aesthetic