话题是被说明的对象,一般位于句首。汉语的句法结构中语序对句法成分的决定作用比较显著,通过话题化充当话题的成分的句法位置往往会发生变化。而维吾尔语的形态发达,其语序比较自由,通过话题化充当话题的成分往往以原有形式直接移到句首充当话题。 The topic is the object to be explained, usually at the beginning of the sentence. The syntactic structure of Chinese has the effect of the order of the words on the syntactic components, and the syntactic position of the components that act as the topics through the conversations often changes. However, the Uyghur language has developed its form and its language order is relatively free, and the topics that are used as the topics through the topic-oriented tend to move directly to the first sentence of the topic in the original form.