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在我国境内出版的第一份近代中文期刊是创刊于广州的《东西洋考每月统纪传》,月刊,时间在1833年,到1838年停刊,1838年广州又出版过一份《各国消息》,月刊,也是传教士办的,不久即停.鸦片战争以后,宁波被辟为五个通商口埠之一,1854年,传教士在此创办了《中外新闻》,最初为半月刊,以后改为月刊.三年以后,即1857年,上海出现了月刊《六合丛谈》,这是近代上海最早的中文期刊.从此时开始,期刊就在上海落户生根,虽然发展相当缓慢,但持续绵延,直到三十多年以后,在维新运动时期突然蓬勃发展.据1898年12月22日出版的《广学会年报》(第十一次),到了1895年春,上海有中文期刊五种.这份年报是这样说的:“至于杂志期刊,我们在1895年2月找到的只有八份,而且都与传教工作有关.其中五份是在上海出版的,其他三份是在北京、南京和福州出版的.”(《出版史料》1992年第1期第57页)根据这一资料,笔者把它编成表1如下:当时全国的中文期刊只有八种,真是少得可怜,“而且都与传教工作有关”,即全部是
The first modern Chinese periodical published in China is the monthly publication of the monthly “Eastern Western Monthly” in Guangzhou, published in Guangzhou in 1833 and ceased publication in 1838. In 1838, Guangzhou published a series of “ After the Opium War, Ningbo was turned into one of the five ports of commerce. In 1854, missionaries founded the ”Chinese and foreign news“ Three months later, in Shanghai in 1857, a monthly ”Liuhe Cong Tan“ appeared, the earliest Chinese periodical in Shanghai in modern times, and since then the periodical has taken root in Shanghai and continues to grow slowly, Thirty years later, a sudden boom flourished during the Reform Movement. According to the ”Annual Report of the Canton Fair“ (eleventh) published on December 22, 1898, by the spring of 1895 there were five Chinese journals in Shanghai. To put it this way: ”As for the magazine journals, we found only eight copies in February 1895, and all were related to missionary work, five of which were published in Shanghai and the other three were published in Beijing, Nanjing and Fuzhou. “(” Publication of historical materials “1992 the first period Page 57) Based on this information, I put it compiled in Table 1 as follows: when the country’s only eight kinds of Chinese periodicals, is woefully inadequate, ”and all the missionary work-related," that is all