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从胡适的《终身大事》中对女性“出走”的最初想象,到时隔数十年之后张爱玲《五四遗事》中对五四时期婚恋、家庭问题的吊诡式书写,我们可以发现,五四女性的命运并没有发生根本上的改变,女性解放运动也并未达到预期的结果。本文试从胡适《终身大事》、凌叔华《女儿身世太凄凉》、鲁迅《伤逝》和张爱玲《五四遗事》入手,浅析五四时期女性命运的演变轨迹。
From Hu Shi’s first imagination on the issue of women’s “departure from life” in his “lifetime events” to the paradoxical writing of marriage and family problems during the May 4th Movement in Zhang Ailing’s “May Fourth Legacy” after a lapse of several decades, we can find that, The fate of May Fourth women did not change fundamentally and the women’s liberation movement did not reach the expected result. This article attempts to analyze the evolution of female destiny in the May 4th Movement from the “Lifetime Event” by Hu Shi, Ling Shuhua’s “Daughter’s life experience is too sad”, Lu Xun’s “Mourning Death” and Zhang Ailing’s “May Fourth Legacy”.