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关于文学发展的理论研究,大都沿着文学他律与自律两个维度展开。但他律与自律的发展并非孤立的而是有一定中介在其中发挥着纽带作用。本文将文学发展他律、自律的中介运行机制定位在审美理想统照下的“感受与表现”活动中。审美理想因其范导性,形而上地指导着文学走向,作家具体的“感受”、“表现”活动则在实践意义上融合了他律、自律发展的各方因素,促使中介机制运行,推动文学发展。
The theoretical studies on the development of literature are mostly carried out along the two dimensions of literary self-discipline and self-discipline. However, the development of his law and self-discipline is not isolated, but rather an intermediary plays a role as a link. This paper locates the operating mechanism of the intermediary mechanism of literary development and self-discipline in the activity of “feeling and performance” under the control of aesthetic ideal. Aesthetic ideals guide the literature metaphysically due to their guidance, and the concrete “feelings ” and “performance ” activities of the writer integrate various factors of self-discipline and self-discipline in the practical sense and promote the intermediary mechanism Run, promote the development of literature.