论文部分内容阅读
目的了解湖北省血防专业机构实验室规范化建设效果与现况,为血吸虫病传播控制后建立、完善诊断质控体系提供参考依据。方法对5座实验室按照自查、现场操作考核、实验室现场考核的程序进行考评,并对各项得分情况进行比较分析。结果各实验室检测人员平均为(7.00±1.58)人,其中市级血防机构实验室高级职称平均人数多于县级(t=5.563,P<0.05);平均房屋(3.20±1.64)间,平均面积(117.00±88.29)m2。现场操作考核总分平均(96.40±4.49)分;实验室现场考核总分平均(106.60±6.15)分,其中环境与设施条件、质量体系文件管理与实施分别为实验室现场考核得分最高项(19.60±0.55分)与最低项(15.70±2.39分)(F=2.869,P<0.05)。结论血吸虫病传播控制后各地应继续加强检测人才梯队建设,强化检测水平的维持和提升,重视质量管理体系,规范实验室建设与管理。
Objective To understand the effect and status quo of standardization construction of laboratories for blood-borne diseases prevention and control in Hubei Province and to provide reference for establishing and improving diagnostic quality control system for schistosomiasis control. Methods Five laboratories were evaluated in accordance with self-examination, on-site operation assessment and laboratory on-site assessment procedures, and comparative analysis was made on the scores. Results The average number of laboratory test personnel in each laboratory was (7.00 ± 1.58) persons, and the average number of senior professional titles in municipal blood-protection institutions was more than the county level (t = 5.563, P <0.05) Area (117.00 ± 88.29) m2. The total score of on-site operation examination was 96.40 ± 4.49, and the total score of laboratory test was 106.60 ± 6.15. The management and implementation of environmental and facility conditions and quality system documents were respectively the highest score of laboratory field test (19.60 ± 0.55 points) and the lowest term (15.70 ± 2.39 points) (F = 2.869, P <0.05). Conclusion After the spread of schistosomiasis control, we should continue to strengthen the construction of testing talent echelon, strengthen the maintenance and improvement of testing levels, attach importance to the quality management system and standardize the laboratory construction and management.