就赫梯王权性质的理解来说,这自然也是十分重要的一个问题。争执历久不息的“东方专制主义”概念有几条判定的标准,其中,最高统治者的神化便是基本的一条。有人也把这应用到赫梯王权性质的判明上,认为,赫梯国王是最高祭司长,死后成为神,受到崇拜,在称谓与饰物上也与太阳神联系在一起,因而是神化国王,属于“东方专制主义”的类型。 西方研究者的兴趣多半集中在具体材料的讨论上,很少下出极端的结论。例外点的为哥 Naturally, this is also a very important question for the understanding of the nature of the Hittite monarchy. There are several criteria for determining the concept of “Oriental despotism” that have been quarrelsed over a long period of time. Among them, the deification of the supreme ruler is the basic one. Someone also applied this to the identification of the nature of the Hittite monarchy, believing that King Hittite was the chief priest, became God after death, was worshiped, and was also associated with the Sun God in appellations and ornaments, thus deifying the king, Belongs to the “Oriental despotism” type. Western researchers mostly focus on the discussion of specific materials, with very few extreme conclusions. Exceptions for the brother