中国现代文学史上著名的小说家、散文家沈从文先生,一生共出版了《石子船》《老实人》《蜜柑》等三十多篇短篇小说集以及《长河》《边城》等六部长篇小说,被誉为“中国第一流的现代文学作家”。然而,在改革开放以前我国出版的诸多大学教材的《中国现代文学史》中,大都没有提及沈从文,中学语文课本也没有选过其作品。一些文学史家、文艺理论批评家解释产生这一现象的原因主要有两个方面:一是其作品 Mr. Shen Congwen, a famous novelist and essayist in the history of Chinese modern literature, has published more than thirty short stories such as “Stone Ship”, “Honest People” and “Satsuma”, as well as six novels such as “The River” and “Border Town” Known as “China's first-rate modern literary writer ”. However, before the reform and opening up many university textbooks published in our country, “History of Modern Chinese Literature”, most did not mention Shen Congwen, high school Chinese textbooks have not selected his works. Some literary historians and critics of the theory of literary criticism explain why there are two main reasons for this phenomenon: First, their works