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黑龙江省是矿产资源大省央开采诸如煤、金、石油、砖用粘土等矿产资源时破坏了地质环境,诱发了崩塌、滑坡、泥石流、矿坑塌陷等突变性地质灾害及土地沙化、盐渍化、地面沉降等变性地质灾害。它们对生命财产构成严重威胁。因此,合理开发和利用矿产资源,减轻地质环境破坏程度是建设和保护地质环境折基础,是国民经济持续发展的先决条件。
Heilongjiang Province, a large source of mineral resources, destroys the geological environment while mining mineral resources such as coal, gold, petroleum and brick clay, induces sudden geological disasters such as landslides, landslides, debris flows and pit collapse, as well as desertification and salinization , Land subsidence and other geological disasters. They pose a serious threat to life and property. Therefore, it is a prerequisite for the sustainable development of the national economy to reasonably develop and utilize mineral resources and reduce the degree of damage to the geological environment, which is the basis for the construction and protection of the geological environment.