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我国1997年《刑法》采用直接规定的模式,将罪刑法定原则、法律面前人人平等原则、罪刑相适应原则这三大原则正式确立为我国刑法的基本原则,标志着我国的刑法向现代刑、科学刑、民主刑迈出了坚实的一大步,但是在司法实践过程中,这三大原则特别是其核心罪刑法定原则如何得以真正贯彻,确是一个难题。本文主要从罪刑法定原则的思想渊源、历史发展及其所蕴含的理念等几个方面进行研究,最后对如今理论及实践中最容易对这一原则进行突破的刑法解释理论中的某些观点做一些点评并提出笔者自己的观点。
The 1997 Criminal Law adopts the direct stipulation mode and formally establishes the three principles of the principle of legality and penalty, principle of equality before the law and principle of crime and punishment as the basic principle of criminal law in our country, Scientific punishment and democratic punishment have taken a substantial step forward. However, in the course of judicial practice, these three major principles, in particular how their legal principles of the core crimes have been truly implemented, are indeed a difficult problem. This article mainly studies the legal origin of the principle of legality, historical development and the concepts it contains. Finally, it makes some viewpoints in the theory of criminal law and the theory of criminal law that is the easiest to break this principle in practice. Some comments and put forward my own point of view.