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文学篇名多为名词性短语,尤以与作品主题有关的人物、事物、时间等为中心语的领属短语居多,该类篇名凸显文学篇名称名性、简省性、语义丰富性等特点。本文以俄汉文学篇名为研究对象,从句法—语义分析俄汉具有领属关系的单项式定心短语篇名,按核心成分和修饰成分之间的语义关系将其细分为领有关系、从属关系、隶属关系、分属关系、性属关系和其他关系,提炼出各小类的句法—语义模式,以期为俄汉文学篇名拟制提供借鉴,为计算机自动识别、分类、双语检索和机译提供直接支持。
Literary articles are mostly noun phrases, especially those subject phrases, such as people, things, and time, which are the central languages, highlighting the characteristics of the names of the articles in literature, simplicity, semantics, and other characteristics . Based on the articles of Russian and Chinese literatures, the article analyzes the names of the monographs of affirmative phrases of Russian-Chinese affiliation from syntactic-semantic analysis, and classifies them into semantic relations according to the semantic relations between the core components and the modified components. Relationship, affiliation, affiliation, affiliation and other relations, to extract the syntactic-semantic patterns of each subcategory, with a view to providing reference for the fictionalization of Russian and Chinese literature, for the automatic computer identification, classification, bilingual search and machine Translation provides direct support.