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魏源在外敌入侵、国家危难之际,针对吏治腐败、财政困难等时弊,提出:“开源节流,增加财政收入”、“整顿吏治,培养人才”的改革主张,特别是其“师夷长技以制夷”的开放思想对中国及亚洲其他国家产生了深远的影响:开创了近代倡导改革开放、引进西方先进科学技术和思想文化的新风尚。尊重实际、因地制宜的科学态度及“以夷攻夷”、“以夷款夷”等外交政策的构思,对今天的改革,不泛借鉴意义。
In the invasion of foreign enemies and the crisis of the country, Wei Yuan pointed out the reform proposals of “opening up sources and cutting expenditure, increasing financial revenue” and “rectifying administration and cultivating talents” in light of the shortcomings of official corruption and financial difficulties. In particular, The principle of “using barbarians to control the barbarians” has a profound impact on China and other Asian countries: It has created a new trend of advocating reform and opening up and introducing advanced Western science and technology and ideology and culture in the modern era. Respect for the actual situation, the scientific approach to local conditions and the conception of a foreign policy of “defending the enemy by the enemy,” “raising the bar of the enemy by the barbarians,” make no reference to today’s reforms.