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人类的审美活动,包含美的创造和美的鉴赏两方面。而审美创造和审美鉴赏,又是审美意识中主、客体的“双向”交流。本文试就布依戏、侗戏这一审美主体与审美客体之间的相互作用,对艺术审美的奥秘,进行探究。 地处西南边陲,与湘、鄂、滇、桂等省毗邻接壤的贵州布依族、侗族人民,在长期的生产斗争、社会生活实践中,创造了灿烂的民族文化。布依戏、侗戏,它们反映社会生活的独特视角和风格独异的艺术形式,为我们提供了审美参照。
Human’s aesthetic activities include the creation of beauty and the appreciation of beauty. However, aesthetic creation and aesthetic appreciation are the “two-way” exchanges between the subject and the object in aesthetic consciousness. This article tries to explore the interaction between the aesthetic subject and the aesthetic object of Buyi drama and Dong opera and explore the mystery of artistic aesthetic. Located in the southwestern margin of the border, the Bouyei and Dong peoples in Guizhou bordering on the borders of Hunan, Hubei, Yunnan and Guangxi have created splendid national culture in the long-term struggle for production and social life. Buyi opera, Dong opera, they reflect the unique perspective of social life and unique style of art, providing us with an aesthetic reference.