自１５５３年葡人租居澳门至鸦片战争前，在中国政府的有效管理下，澳葡自治当局虽然与明、清政府时有摩擦，但基本上能够遵从中国政府的规章制令，从而保持了澳门的繁荣和稳定。但是，随着腐败无能的清政府在西方资本主义国家的大举进攻面前一次次溃败，澳葡当局的殖民意识也 Since the Portuguese rented into Macao in 1553 to the Opium War before the Opium War, under the effective management of the Chinese government, the Portuguese Autonomous Authorities, despite the friction with the Ming and Qing dynasties, basically followed the rules and regulations of the Chinese government and maintained the Macao’s prosperity and stability. However, with the corrupt and incompetent Qing government in the western capitalist countries in the face of massive attacks before the rout, the Portuguese government’s sense of colonial