药品零售业属于进入壁垒较高的垄断行业,在计划经济体制下几乎不存在竞争。随着市场开放程度的提高,药品零售业也进入了竞争时代。近几年来,一种新兴的零售业态:平价大药房,以其低成本采购建立的优势,迅速培育了独特的竞争优势,并从而改变了整个药品零售业的格局。 Pharmaceutical retailing belongs to the monopoly industries with high barriers to entry. There is almost no competition under the planned economy. With the improvement of the market opening up, the pharmaceutical retailing industry has also entered an era of competition. In recent years, a nascent retail format, a large pharmacy that is cheap, has quickly created a unique competitive advantage through its advantages of low-cost sourcing, and has changed the landscape of the entire pharmaceutical retail industry.