近几十年来,由于社会演变暴露出日渐严重的社会危机问题,人类社会包括人自身的存在和发展受到越来越大的威胁,风险及风险社会问题变为一个社会热点话题。本文从风险和风险范式、风险社会特征、风险现代性的自反、风险社会的对策四个方面研究进行梳理及简要评述,为深入研究社会风险问题提供了理论分析基础。 In recent decades, due to the social evolvement exposing the increasingly serious social crisis, the existence and development of human beings, including their own people, are increasingly threatened. The social issues of risk and risk have become a social hot topic. This essay reviews the four aspects of risk and risk paradigm, the features of risk society, the reflexion of risk modernity and the measures of risk society, and provides a theoretical basis for further research on social risk.