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氟骨症的临床病象极为复杂,为利于防治和研究工作,进行临床分类的研究是十分必要的。Roholm(1937)曾依据工业氟中毒的X线摄片所见,提出了氟骨症著名的X 线学三级分类法,但对临床缺乏实用价值。近几年来国内外还提出一些各自的分类法,亦多从流行病学或放射线学的角度出发,结合临床不够。鉴于防治工作的需要,我们从1974年始,在防治地方性氟中毒的实践中,提出了以功能状态作为主要分类指标的临床三度分类法。
The clinical symptoms of skeletal fluorosis are extremely complicated. For the prevention and research work, it is necessary to study the clinical classification. Roholm (1937) has been based on industrial fluorosis X-ray findings, put forward the well-known X-ray skeletal class three classification, but the clinical lack of practical value. In recent years, some taxonomies have also been put forward at home and abroad, mostly from the perspective of epidemiology or radiology, combined with clinical insufficiency. In view of the need of prevention and control work, we started from the beginning of 1974, in the prevention and treatment of endemic fluorosis in practice, put forward the functional status as the main classification of clinical clinical taxonomy.