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汉语中有一类不定量形容词,它们同时兼有动词的含义,因而会在某些句式中产生歧义。然而,在整个句式中加入物量词后,其中的歧义有的句式可以消失,但有的句式依旧存在。本文试图运用配价理论,赋予量词“价”的定义,从全新的角度解释“动词兼不定量形容词(的)+一+物量词+N”这一句式产生歧义的原因,并提出合理的分化方法。
There is a class of indefinite adjectives in Chinese, which simultaneously have the meanings of verbs and thus may cause ambiguity in certain sentence patterns. However, after the quantifier is added into the whole sentence, the ambiguous sentence can disappear, but some sentences still exist. This paper attempts to use the valence theory to give the definition of the quantifier “price ” and explain the reason for the ambiguity of the sentence “verb + indefinite adjective + + + quantifier + N ” from a completely new perspective Put forward a reasonable method of differentiation.