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我院1978～1980三年冬季收治肺心病140例,现将血液气体与酸碱失衡和电解质紊乱的类型、演变规律及其与治疗的关系等问题分析讨论如下。一般资料本组女性93例,男性47例,最大88岁,最小16岁。按1980年全国肺心病专业会议制定的标准分为:肺功能Ⅰ级5例,Ⅱ级55例,Ⅲ级80例;心功能代偿4例,Ⅰ级48例,Ⅱ级59例,Ⅲ级29例;肺性脑病轻型24例,中型12例,重型18例。死亡18例,病死率12.9%。
Our hospital from 1978 to 1980 three winter admitted to 140 cases of pulmonary heart disease, now the blood gas and acid-base imbalance and electrolyte imbalance in the type, evolution and the relationship between treatment and other issues discussed below. General information The group of 93 females, 47 males, a maximum of 88 years old, minimum 16 years old. According to the standards set by the National Conference of Pulmonary Heart Disease in 1980, it was divided into five grades of grade Ⅰ, 55 cases of grade Ⅱ, 80 cases of grade Ⅲ, 4 cases of compensatory cardiac function, 48 cases of grade Ⅰ, 59 cases of grade Ⅱ, 59 cases of grade Ⅲ 29 cases; mild pulmonary encephalopathy in 24 cases, 12 cases of medium-sized, 18 cases of heavy. 18 cases died, the fatality rate was 12.9%.