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日本海地区是指西北太平洋的边缘海——日本海及其周围地区,包括日本列岛、朝鲜半岛、我国东北和苏联远东地区,陆地面积804万平方公里,人口约2.9亿。我国在历史上曾是日本海沿岸国家,但1868年不平等的《中俄珲春东界约》使我国的国界退到图们江入海口以上15公里处,丧失了日本海沿岸土地,但保留了经图们江入海航行的权力。从此,图们江成为我国进入日本海的唯一通道。
The Sea of Japan refers to the marginal seas of the Northwest Pacific Ocean - the Sea of Japan and its surroundings, including the Japanese archipelago, the Korean Peninsula, northeastern China and the Far East of the Soviet Union. Its land area is 8.04 million square kilometers and its population is about 290 million. My country was historically a coastal nation of the Sea of Japan. However, the unequal “East-East Hunchun Treaty of China and Russia” in 1868 retreated to a point 15 kilometers above the Tumen River into the sea and lost its land along the coast of the Sea of Japan. However, The power of sailing through the Tumen River into the sea. Since then, Tumen River has become China’s only access to the Sea of Japan.