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抽动症是以眼肌、面肌和颈肌抽动为特征的常见的神经内科疾病.好发于7～10岁儿童.我们用泰必利治疗收到较好效果,报告如下.临床资料62例抽动症均为1991年1月～1993年6月连续在我院神经内科门诊确诊的患儿,诊断根据我国高等医药院校《精神病学》教材(1990年第2版)中的诊断标准.男54例,女8例,男女之比为6.75:1.最小年龄3岁,最大年龄14岁,6～12岁51例,占82.26%;7～10岁38例,占61.3%.部分病例经脑电图检查,仅少数为轻度异常,其余均正常.血沉、抗“O”、类风湿因子、肝功能等检查均正常,排除舞蹈病、肝豆状核变性及其他锥体外系疾病.62例均给泰必利和谷维素治疗,其中少数病例开始也曾用过氟哌啶醇治疗,因出现严重副反应而改用泰必利.一般开始小剂量(33mg),逐渐增加至66mg(即由 1/3片增至 2/
Tourette is a common neurological disease characterized by ocular muscle, facial muscle and cervical muscle twitch. Occur in children aged 7 to 10. We received good results with tiapride treatment, the report is as follows. Clinical data 62 cases Tic disorder are from January 1991 to June 1993 consecutive in our hospital neurology clinic diagnosed in children, the diagnosis based on the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences “Psychiatry” teaching materials (2nd edition, 1990) in the diagnostic criteria. 54 cases, 8 females, male to female ratio was 6.75: 1. The youngest age of 3 years, the maximum age of 14 years old, 6 to 12 years old in 51 cases, accounting for 82.26%; 7 to 10 years old in 38 cases, accounting for 61.3% EEG examination, only a small number of mild abnormalities, the rest were normal.Shui Shen, anti-O, rheumatoid factor, liver function tests were normal, excluding chorea, Wilson’s disease and other extrapyramidal diseases. Tiffany and oryzanol were given to 62 patients, some of whom had been treated with haloperidol in the first place and were given tiapride due to serious adverse reactions. The usual dose was low (33 mg) and gradually increased to 66 mg (ie, From 1/3 to 2 /