我国省域旅游经济发展差异演变和解释:结构和影响因素的双重考察

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2002-2011年间以人均旅游收入刻画的我国省域旅游经济发展差距逐步缩小,旅游经济空间均衡性有所增加。内部结构分解显示我国省域旅游经济发展差距由国内旅游收入主导,主要体现在东中西三大区域之间和东部地区内部。shapley值的分解证实省域旅游业固定资产投资、市场化程度和开放度是引致旅游经济发展出现差距的主要根源,其中旅游业固定资产投资和市场化程度对省域间旅游经济发展差距的影响分别呈减弱和强化趋势。交通基础设施建设显著缩小省域间旅游经济发展差距。 From 2002 to 2011, the gap between the development of tourism economy in our province and that portrayed by the tourism revenue per capita gradually narrowed, and the balance of tourism economy increased. The decomposition of internal structure shows that the disparity in the development of tourism economy in our province is dominated by the domestic tourism revenue, which is mainly reflected in the three major regions of eastern, central and western regions as well as in the eastern region. The decomposition of the shapley value confirms that the fixed assets investment, marketability and openness of the tourism industry in the province are the main causes of the disparity in the development of tourism economy. The impact of investment in fixed assets and the degree of marketization in the tourism industry on the development of tourism economy between provinces Respectively, weakened and strengthened trend. Transport infrastructure construction significantly narrowed the disparity in the development of tourism economy between provinces.
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