论文部分内容阅读
建设生态工业园区是循环经济在产业领域的主要实践形式,它不仅可以明显减少工业体系对环境的干扰,而且在降低成本、提高企业效益方面也大有优势。我国石油资源人均占有量低、环境污染问题突出,石油化工行业不仅最有条件、最具潜力,而且也是迫切需要发展循环经济的产业之一。石油化工园区的生态化建设,对于我国当前因石油化工生产造成的环境问题的解决、石油资源的有效利用、企业的合理发展都会起到十分重要的作用。石油化工园区生态化建设对环境伦理的基本目标,一是保障可持续发展,二是实现道德与利益的统一,三是维护世代间人类与环境的公平与正义。在石油化工生态园区建设中,企业必须遵循自然主义环境伦理准则和人本主义环境伦理准则,在企业与环境之间建立起一种和谐的伦理关系,从根本上保障石油化工生态园区的可持续发展。
The construction of eco-industrial parks is the main practical form of circular economy in the industrial field. It not only can obviously reduce the interference of industrial systems to the environment, but also has great advantages in reducing costs and improving the efficiency of enterprises. The per capita possession of petroleum resources in our country is low, and the problem of environmental pollution is prominent. The petrochemical industry is not only the most qualified and the most potential, but also one of the industries that urgently need to develop a recycling economy. The ecological construction of the petrochemical industrial park will play an important role in solving the current environmental problems caused by the petrochemical production in our country, the effective utilization of oil resources and the rational development of enterprises. The basic objectives of environmental ethics in the petrochemical industrial park are to ensure sustainable development. Second, to achieve the unification of morality and interests, and third, to safeguard the fairness and justice of human beings and the environment among generations. In the construction of petrochemical eco-park, enterprises must follow the norms of environmental ethics of naturalism and humanistic principles of environmental ethics, establish a harmonious ethical relationship between enterprises and the environment, and fundamentally guarantee the sustainable development of petrochemical eco-parks development of.