tyrkis和toxs读音完全不同,指称对象也分属不同范畴。前词是“咄陆”的对音,实指以乌古斯部族为核心的前突厥汗国及西突厥左厢“五咄陆部”或整个西突厥汗国;后词为“突骑施”的对音,是操用印欧语且处于突厥化进程中的部落名称,实指原隶属于西突厥“五咄陆部”的突骑施部落及其后发展壮大的突骑施汗国。tyrkis钱币背面的弧形是半月的变形,为乌古斯部族aj系统的印记符号,符号“■”是该系统tygεr部落的印记符号,符号“■”是kok系统bajundur部落的印记符号。凡带有tyrkis字样和上述印记符号的突厥语文钱币均为西突厥汗国发行的钱币,应正名作“西突厥五咄陆钱币”(或简称“咄陆钱币”、“西突厥钱币”)。学术界将tyrkis和toxs(i|¨)二词均对译为突骑施,将带有tyrkis字样的钱币称为突骑施钱币,无任何史料依据。辨明此二词所指及相关历史,有助于深化新疆及中亚古代史研究。 Tyrkis and toxs pronunciation completely different, the alleged object also belong to different categories. The former term refers to the “咄 陆” tone, which refers to the former Turkic Khanate with the Huguas tribe as its core and the left wing of the Western Turks, “Wu Du Lu Bu” or the entire Western Turkic Khanate. The latter phrase is “Kick riding Shi ” of the tone, is used in Indo-European and in the process of Turkic tribes name, refers to the original subordinate to the Western Turks, “Wu Du Lu Bu” Kashgar tribes and subsequent development Khan’s sudden surge Khan Khan. The arc on the back of the tyrkis coin is a half-moon deformation, a mark of the ogos tribe aj system, the symbol “” is the typo of the tygεr tribe of the system, and the symbol “” is the mark of the bajundur tribe of the kok system symbol. Any Turkic Chinese coin with the tyrkis inscription and the above imprinted symbol is the coin issued by the Western Turkic Khanate and should be remembered as “Western Turks and Five Turkic Coins” (or “ Turkic coins ”). Academics tyrkis and toxs (i | ¨) both translated into sudden riding facilities, the tykis with the words of the money called sudden riding riding coin, without any historical basis. Identifying the meaning of these two terms and related history helps to deepen the study of ancient history in Xinjiang and Central Asia.