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1934年10月到1936年10月,红军三大主力先后完成了长征这一战略转移壮举,谱写了人类历史上无与伦比的英雄史诗。据有关战史资料记载,红一方面军(红一军团)行进在少数民族地区125天,占长征时间的33.7%;红二方面军(二、六军团)行进在少数民族地区5669里,占全部行程近1/3;红四方面军近4/5的长征时间是在少数民族地区度过的。整个长征途经福建、江西、湖南、广西、贵州、云南、四川、西康、陕西、甘肃、青海等10余省,其中包括苗、瑶、壮、彝、藏、回、侗、水、布依、土家、白、纳西、羌、裕固等十几个少数民族杂居或聚居地区。
From October 1934 to October 1936, the three main forces of the Red Army successively completed the strategic transfer feat of the Long March and wrote an unparalleled heroic epic in human history. According to historical records, the Red Army (Red Army) marched in the ethnic minority areas for 125 days, accounting for 33.7% of the total length of the Long March. The Red Army (2nd and 6th Corps) marched in 5,669 ethnic minority areas, accounting for the entire Nearly 1/3 of the trip; the Long March time of nearly 4/5 of the Red Fourth Army was spent in ethnic minority areas. The entire Long March passed through Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Sichuan, Xikang, Shaanxi, Gansu and Qinghai provinces, including Miao, Yao, Zhuang, Yi, Tibet, Hui, Dong, , White, Naxi, Qiang, Yugur and more than a dozen ethnic mixed or inhabited areas.