目的　观察葡萄膜炎并发白内障施行人工晶状体植入术的安全性。方法　采用双盲法 ,对 1 5例 2 0眼施术 ,其中前葡萄膜炎 1 2例 ,全葡萄膜炎 3例。在施行白内障摘出术时 ,随机分成植入人工晶状体组或不植入人工晶状体组。结果　术后 2年观察 ,两组矫正视力统计学上的差异无显著性意义。但是 ,葡萄膜炎并发性白内障患者行单纯白内障摘出而不植入人工晶状体 ,倾向于获得较好的视力。结论　对葡萄膜炎者施行白内障摘出人工晶状体植入术是相对安全的。不植入人工晶状体是否确定能获得较好的视力 ,尚需进行大量的临床研究 Objective To observe the safety of intraocular lens implantation in uveitis complicated with cataract. Methods Double-blind method was used to treat 15 cases of 20 eyes, including 12 cases of anterior uveitis and 3 cases of uveitis. In the implementation of cataract extraction, were randomly divided into intraocular lens implantation group or intraocular lens implantation. Results 2 years after surgery, the two groups corrected visual acuity difference was not statistically significant. However, patients with uveitis complicated with cataracts alone cataract extraction without implantation of intraocular lens, tend to get better vision. Conclusions Cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation is relatively safe for patients with uveitis. No implantable intraocular lens is sure to get better vision, still need a lot of clinical research