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结合个人工作实际和国内外文献资料,分析当前我国急性中毒防治科研和实际工作情况。急性化学物中毒的研究应包括实验研究、临床研究和流行病学调查三方面;当前应深入研究窒息剂一氧化碳和硫化氢急性中毒、胆碱酯酶抑制剂有机磷农药急性中毒和呼吸系刺激剂中毒的急救治疗中尚未解决的若干问题,完善和发展常见化学物中毒事件应急处置技术方案,并提出应迫切进行的5项预防和控制工作建议。我国急性中毒防治科研和实际工作应密切结合国情,借鉴国外先进经验,不断提高应急救援水平。
Combined with the actual work of individuals and domestic and foreign literature, analysis of the current scientific research and practical work of acute poisoning prevention and control in our country. Acute chemical poisoning research should include experimental research, clinical research and epidemiological investigation of three aspects; the current in-depth study of acute poisoning of carbon monoxide and hydrogen sulfide, acute poisoning of cholinesterase inhibitors organophosphorus pesticides and respiratory irritants Poisoning in the first aid treatment of unsolved problems, improve and develop common chemical poisoning emergency response technology programs, and put forward the urgent five prevention and control work proposals. China’s acute poisoning prevention and control of scientific research and practical work should be closely linked to national conditions, learn from advanced foreign experience and continuously improve the level of emergency rescue.